Umutambara utari uwa Woodpulp Spunlace: Imikorere myiza n'amabwiriza agenga iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko y'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi

Intangiriro

Mu gihe amasoko y’i Burayi akomeje gukaza amabwiriza agenga isuku n’ibikoresho birambye, abaguzi barimo gushyira imbaraga nyinshi kuimikorere, umutekano, no kubahiriza amategekoiyo ushaka imyenda idafunze.

Igitambaro kidafunze cy'ibiti bya Woodpulp spunlaceyabaye igisubizo cyakunze gukoreshwa cyane mu Burayi bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutangaubushobozi bwo kunyurwa cyane, ubushobozi buke bwo gukoresha lint, kandi bujyanye n'amahame y'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u BurayiIkunze gukoreshwa mu guhanagura, mu bikoresho by'ubuvuzi, no mu gusukura inganda.

Iyi mfashanyigisho yibanda kuimikorere y'ibikoresho, ndetse anagaragaza ibintu by'ingenzi bireba abaguzi b'i Burayi.

Imiterere y'imikorere n'imikorere y'ibikoresho

Igitambaro kidafunze cy'ibiti bya Woodpulp spunlacebikorwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya hydroentanglement, aho insinga zivanze zihuzwa binyuze mu mazi afite umuvuduko mwinshi.

Ubu buryo bukora imiterere y'imyenda itanga:

• (1) Gukoresha neza amazi binyuze mu muyoboro w’imigozi ufunguye
• (2) Guhuza cyane hagati y'imigozi kugira ngo birambe
• (3)Ubuso bworoshye kandi bworoshye bukwiriye uruhu gukoraho

Kuba nta bikoresho bifunga imiti byongera umutekano w'ibicuruzwa kandi bigatuma ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu kubungabunga isuku.

Imiterere y'ingenzi y'imikorere

1. Kurushaho kwinjiza amazi no kuyabika mu buryo buhagije

Gushyiramo imigozi y'ibiti bituma amazi yinjira vuba kandi bigatuma amazi agumana neza. Ibi bituma isukura neza mu bikoresho bisukura amazi no mu mikoreshereze y'imiti yica udukoko.

2.Imbaraga zikomeye kandi zumutse

Imiterere ya spunlace igumana ubuziranenge nubwo haba hari ubushuhe. Ibi bituma ibikoresho bikora neza mu nganda zihanagura no mu buvuzi aho kuramba ari ngombwa.

3.Ubworoshye n'uko uruhu ruhuza

Iyi myenda imeze nk'imyenda, bigatuma ikoreshwa neza ku ruhu. Ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho byo kwita ku buzima bw'umuntu ku giti cye nk'imyenda yo guhanagura abana n'imyenda yo guhanagura mu maso.

4. Ingufu nke kandi zisukuye

Gusesagura fibre nke bituma ubuso buhanagurwa neza, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane kuri:

• (1) Ahantu hasukuye
• (2) Inganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga
• (3) Gusukura ibikoresho neza
• 

5. Guhuza ibinyabutabire

Ibikoresho bihuye n'ibintu byinshi byo gusukura, harimo n'ibikomoka kuri alcool n'imiti yica udukoko. Bikomeza imiterere yayo iyo ikoreshejwe mu bikoresho byo gusukura byamaze kuzura.

6. Guhumeka no gukwirakwiza amazi mu buryo butangana

Imiterere ya fibre ituma umwuka ugenzurwa neza kandi amazi agakwirakwira mu buryo bumwe, bikongera ubushobozi bwo guhanagura no gukumira ko amazi arenga urugero.

Ibitekerezo ku iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko n'itangwa ry'ibyemezo by'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi

Ku baguzi b'i Burayi, kubahiriza amategeko ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu guhitamoibikoresho bidakozwe muri spunlaceImyenda ya Woodpulp spunlace ishobora gukorwa kugira ngo ihuze n'amahame n'ibyemezo bitandukanye by'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi, birimo:

• (1) EN 13795(imyenda yo kwa muganga ikoreshwa mu kubaga)
• (2) Ikimenyetso cya CEku bikoresho by'ubuvuzi n'ibirinda indwara
• (3)Amabwiriza ya REACHkubahiriza amategeko (umutekano w'ibinyabutabire)
• (4)OEKO-TEX® Standard 100(umutekano w'imyenda n'uko uruhu ruhuye)
• (5)Amabwiriza ya EDANA / INDAku mikorere y'amabara
• (6)Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gukurura amazi (GD4)ku bikoresho byo guhanagura bidashobora gutaburwa kandi bishobora gukaraba

Izi mpamyabumenyi zemeza ko ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa n'i Burayi kuriumutekano, ingaruka ku bidukikije, n'imikorere y'ibicuruzwa.

Porogaramu zikoreshwa ku isoko ry'i Burayi

Inganda zikora isuku n'amabara

• (1) Amavuta yo guhanagura abana
• (2)Imyenda yo kwihanagura
• (3) Amavuta yo guhanagura amazi ashobora gukurwamo amazi

Bitewe n'amabwiriza akomeye y'isuku n'uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, iyi ni imwe mu nzego zikoresha imiti zikura vuba cyane mu Burayi.

Ibikoresho by'Ubuvuzi n'Ubuzima

• (1) Amasabune yo kwita ku barwayi akoreshwa mu buryo butazwi
• (2) Ibikoresho byo gusukura by'ubuvuzi

Gukurikiza amahame ya EN na CE ni ingenzi muri iki gice.

Ibisubizo byo gusukura inganda

• (1) Gusukura imashini
• (2)Gusana imodoka
• (3) Gutegura ubuso

Ingufu zikomeye zo gutose no kudakoresha imiti ni inyungu z'ingenzi.

Inganda zikora isuku n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho

• (1) Inganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga
• (2) Gusukura ibikoresho by'amaso

Kuba lint idakora neza bituma isuku n'ubuziranenge birushaho kuba byiza.

Uburyo bwo guhitamo umutanga serivisi ku isoko ry'i Burayi

Kugira ngo abaguzi buzuze ibisabwa n'i Burayi, bagomba gushyira imbere abatanga serivisi batanga:

• (1) Byagaragaye ko byubahiriza amabwiriza n'ibyemezo bya EU
• (2) Imiterere igezweho y'umusaruro ifite igenzura ry'ubuziranenge rihoraho
• (3) Ubushobozi bwo guhindura porogaramu zitandukanye
• (4) Ubunararibonye mu kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ku masoko y'i Burayi
• (5) Uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa ruhamye n'uburyo ibikoresho fatizo bikurikiranwa

Umutanga serivisi wujuje ibisabwa ashobora gufasha kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa bikora neza ndetse n'uko amategeko abigenga akurikizwa.

Umwanzuro

Igitambaro kidafunze cy'ibiti bya Woodpulp spunlaceni ibikoresho bishingiye ku mikorere kandi bihuye neza n'ibyo isoko ry'i Burayi rikeneye.

Uruvange rwabyo rwa:

• (1) Ifite ubushobozi bwo kunyurwa cyane
• (2) Imikorere ikomeye y'amazi
• (3) Imiterere y'urutare ruto
• (4) Gukurikiza amahame y'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi

bituma iba amahitamo yizewe yo guhanagura, gukoresha mu buvuzi no mu nganda.

Uko ibisabwa mu kubungabunga ibidukikije n'amategeko bikomeza gutera imbere mu Burayi, iyi nyandiko itanga byombiakamaro k'imikorere n'ingambaku baguzi mpuzamahanga.